Tuesday, January 24, 2012

Dec 2011: The Round Temple Church

Arguably this side of the Temple Church, the round church, is more famous than the Chancel Church. There are only four round churches in England, this is one of them.

Photobucket

I started the walkabout in a clockwise direction. Curious, no? how people instinctively move around things in a clockwise direction. The Round Church has a diameter of about 50 feet or so, its really not that big but its much taller than its wide, so it feels very light and airy, but strangely enough, the sheer amount of amazing things at the bottom means that very few people look up. Here is a part of the wall with arched top.

Photobucket

This level just below the lintel is full of these faces, ranging right across the church.

Photobucket

A very ornate tomb.

Photobucket

Made of marble and delicately carved, the top arc says that it was repaired and beautified in 1687.

Photobucket

Then I move on, you can see the arched pillared decorations surrounding the church, with those extraordinary faces carved into the rock between the pointed archs.

Photobucket

There are photographs of various illustrations, lithographs, drawings of what the church was before etc. etc. I am not sure if this is a good idea, it seems to draw the attention away from the actual stone work but then I suppose I am a purist..But that’s how the Chancel Church looked way back then.

Photobucket

this is how it looks now. Big big difference, eh?

Photobucket

Photobucket

These plaques are named for the members of the Inner and Middle Temple who died in the service of the Queen in the Great Wars.

Photobucket

This window was made in 1827.

PhotobucketPhotobucketPhotobucketPhotobucketPhotobucketPhotobucket

Biblical scenes, you can recognise Noah with the giant fish on the top, Jesus in various scenes.

Photobucket

The floor is covered with these effigies. Most of them are in the centre of the church but this one is on the side.

Photobucket

Obviously in a knightly outfit, with chain mailed hands in prayer, but the legs are in a very strange position. Can you see how his right leg is over the left leg? Fascinating, what was the story behind this? Usually the effigies are placed straight. The knight has a long sword and triangular shield, with his faithful hound sitting at his feet.

Photobucket

The rather stubbed font but very beautifully and intricately carved.

Photobucket

The photographs keep on going, but notice the expressions on the faces on top, so many different faces, so many expressions, laughing, sad, excited, inquisitive, amazing.

PhotobucketPhotobucketPhotobucketPhotobucket

Another stained glass window. I think this relates to Christ’s birth, you can see the adoration of the Magi on the bottom left, the shepherds on the top right with baby Jesus.

Photobucket

More faces. Apparently these faces were made by the stone masons who were apparently very irreverent, made strange and weird faces, but in other churches, they were placed very high up on the church where nobody would see them. Interesting that they have been placed here. And what’s with this animal with long hair on the right? Looks like a panther or a lion with a severe haircut.

Photobucket

The exit door. Its huge and hinged on the right. The hinges would have to be very strong to take the weight I guess. You can look at the ironmongery to see how this massive door was constructed. Also look at the huge locks.

Photobucket

PhotobucketPhotobucket

The circular window on top of the door has these people reading scrolls with Jesus in the middle. Hmmm

Photobucket

The photographs continue.

Photobucket

This is the scene of the church when the Germans bombed London, the church was heavily damaged but was repaired. It escaped the Great Fire of 1666 but Christopher Wren still poked around this Church. Amazing set of people that this church has been associated with.

PhotobucketPhotobucketPhotobucket

Another stained glass window. The bottom two panels show the scenes of Adam and Eve and then both of them being expelled. Eve has a nice booty, eh?

Photobucket

The fluted ceiling with the ceiling ribs. Extraordinary construction.

PhotobucketPhotobucket

The photographs continue.
Photobucket
PhotobucketPhotobucketPhotobucketPhotobucket

Another beautiful stained glass window. With a sheep.

Photobucket

A grave this time without an effigy.

Photobucket

We are nearing the end of the Circumambulation of the round church. At the last panel, we see a basic piano.

Photobucket

Looking back at the Chancel Church.

Photobucket

Photobucket

PhotobucketPhotobucket

Photobucket

PhotobucketPhotobucket

Another extraordinarily detailed tomb.

Photobucket

A detail of one of the marble columns.

Photobucket

The chap on the right seems to be bellowing at the chap on the left who is very sad, lol. Amazing work, this is almost 900 years old. Can you imagine the mason and stone carvers having a giggle while carving this? Or the face of the priest who would have seen this for the first time? If nothing else, they had a great sense of humour, no?

Photobucket

Now in the middle are these effigies. These are not tombs, but just representations.

Photobucket

Again with the feet crossed. I wonder what’s the reason for this?

Photobucket

This chap, Gilbert Marshal, seems to be ready to draw his sword. Also with his feet in the non standard position.

Photobucket

William Marshall. What surprised me was how small these people were, assuming these are life sized, their heights are around the 5 feet 5-6 inches. I would have expected them to be bigger and taller specially if they had to swing those massive long swords?

Photobucket

Secondly, swordsmen usually have massively over developed arms and shoulders, these effigies are far too delicate..

Photobucket

Geoffrey de Mandeville.

Photobucket

Heavily worn away.

Photobucket

These poor effigies had a ton of debris land on them when the Germans bombed the church and burning material fell on them. Still this has quite a good history…

Photobucket

All of them are wearing mail shirts.

Photobucket

Hey, the chap has a moustache! My Man!

Photobucket

Hands clasped around the sword which is partially withdrawn from the scabbard.

Photobucket

Another effigy with his hands around the hilt. Notice the wire which attaches the sword pieces together? I guess this was repaired somehow.

Photobucket

Another moustache. I like these Templars, they have the right view towards facial hair Smile with tongue out

Photobucket

And another moustache.

Photobucket

A candle stand with a leaning candle. Pretty impressive candle…

Photobucket

If you look up, you can see the dome and top level windows above a row of entwined arches. I wish I could have been allowed to pop up there.

Photobucket

I cannot get away from the roof, its so beautiful.

Photobucket

The gradual gradation of light from bottom to the top is also beautiful.

Photobucket

Looking down from the top of the Round Church to the central aisle of the Chancel Church.
Photobucket

The chancel church

Photobucket

Looking back at the Chancel Church.

Photobucket 
At the middle of the Round Church, we see this plaque..

This church was made to resemble the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem. Consecrated in 1185AD by Heraclius, the Patriarch of Jerusalem. This man faced off to Saladin. I felt a shiver as I stood there, connected in London to events way past into the dim mists of time, Jesus, the Romans, the Persians, the Arabs, Saladin, Richard Lionheart, Constantine and the kings of England, knights Templar and and and.

Fascinating place, I strongly recommend anybody with an interest in history to visit this place and sit quietly at the pews, just soak in the history. Brilliant

No comments: